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An Alternative Strategy to Obtain Cellulose Nanofibrils from Parenchyma Cellulose of Bagasse Pith and the Performance of Its Nanopaper
Received:January 05, 2022    Click here to download the full text
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Author NameAffiliation
Tan Tian Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500, China
CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315201, China 
Tang Xiaoning Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500, China 
Zhang Heng Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500, China 
Gao Xin Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500, China
CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315201, China 
 
Abstract:Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) were obtained through one-step mechano-partial dissolution by ball milling in N, N-dimethyl acetamide with a low concentration of LiCl from agricultural waste bagasse pith (BP). Compared with fibrous cellulose, parenchyma cellulose (PC) is less uniform in diameter and less aligned, causing PC to dissociate into CNFs during this process without pretreatment. The results showed that the CNFs prepared from PC of BP had a diameter of 30-200 nm and a length of several micrometers. The as-obtained CNFs, along with dissolved cellulose, formed a wet-stable and highly transparent nanopaper in a sorbitol aqueous solution bath, which exhibited a high strain of 101% and a low Young's modulus of 4.3 MPa owing to the addition of the plasticizer sorbitol. This type of nanopaper with favorable transparency, high tensile property, and low Young's modulus has great potential for use as electronic skin and medical dressing material.
keywords:cellulose nanofibrils  parenchyma cellulose  bagasse pith  partial dissolution  tensile strength  Young's modulus
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