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Review of Cellulose Nanocrystal-based Fluorophore Materials and Their Application in Metal Ion Detection
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Author NameAffiliation
Ya Wang1 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Joint International Research Laboratory of Biomass-Based Macromolecular Chemistry and Materials, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China 
Alain Dufresne2 2. Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France 
Peter R. Chang3 3. Bioproducts and Bioprocesses National Science Program, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N0X2, Canada 
XiaoZhou Ma1,* 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Joint International Research Laboratory of Biomass-Based Macromolecular Chemistry and Materials, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China 
Jin Huang1,* 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Joint International Research Laboratory of Biomass-Based Macromolecular Chemistry and Materials, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China 
Fund Project:Authors are grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51373131), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (XDJK2016A017 and XDJK2016C033 ), Project of Basic Science and Advanced Technology Research, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (cstc2016, jcyjA0796), and the Talent Project of Southwest University (SWU115034). LGP2 is part of the LabEx Tec 21 (Investissements d’Avenir-grant agreement n°ANR-11-LABX-0030) and of the PolyNat Carnot Institut (Investissements d’Avenir-grant agreement n°ANR-11-CARN-030-01).
 
Abstract:Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), a unique and promising natural material extracted from native cellulose, have attracted considerable attention owing to their physical properties and special surface chemistry. This review focuses on chemical conjugation strategies that can be used for preparation of fluorescent-molecule labeled CNCs and the development of biomaterials. Furthermore, their application in the detection of metal ions and future development prospects are discussed. We hope to provide a clear view of the strategies for surface fluorescent modification of CNCs and their application in detection of metal ions.
keywords:fluorescent cellulose nanocrystals  detection of metal ions  sensors  optical imaging  biomaterial
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