Quick Search:       Advanced Search
Synthesis of Humin-based Carbon Quantum Dots and Luminescent Properties
    Click here to download the full text
Citation of this paper:
Hits: 1892
Download times: 1648
Author NameAffiliation
YanRu Zhang College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China 
Ning Gao College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China 
BingXin Wang College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China 
Feng Peng College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China 
YongMing Fan* College of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China 
Fund Project:This work was supported by the Research Project for Hot Tracking Items of Beijing Forestry University (2017BLRD03), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51603012), Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (6182031).
 
Abstract:The unique properties of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) make them promising materials in many fields. Herein, we present a facile method for the preparation of photo-luminescent CQDs using humins as the carbon precursor for the purpose of providing a high value-added solution for this “biomass conversion process waste”. The structure of the CQDs was analyzed, and the effects of reaction temperature and time on the CQDs’ fluorescence were investigated. The results showed that humins were effectively carbonized during the reaction. The fluorescence intensity of humin-based CQDs initially increased with reaction temperature and time, and subsequently decreased beyond 200℃ and 4 h. Polyaromatic structures and hydrophilic groups such as O—H, C—O, —COOH and C==O groups exist in the CQDs. The humin-based CQDs have the dimension of 3~7 nm with an average size of about 5.5 nm. The highest emission intensity of blue/cyan fluorescence light at 440 nm is achieved on the excitation with UV light at the wavelength of 330 nm.
keywords:humin-based  carbon quantum dots (CQDs)  photo-luminescence  hydrothermal carbonization  blue/cyan fluorescence
HTML  View Full Text  View/Add Comment  Download reader